For a typical two storey domestic home the building regulations require that where the property has an integral garage the door between the main property and the garage normally kitchen or utility should be a fd30 fire door 30 minute fire resistant and include smoke seals and self closing device it is also recommended that the garage floor be at least 100mm lower than that of the property to prevent any fuel spillage entering the main property.
Fire door kitchen regulations.
The door frame must be firmly attached to the wall and purchased from a specialist fire door manufacturer.
Self closers on these fire doors are no longer a requirement.
New regulations do allow sliding doors into kitchens in open plan spaces.
Sometimes it is possible to amend the frame to fit the fire door but be sure to check the doors fire test evidence as quite often they specify the requirement for larger frame sections.
The door should be prepped at the factory so there is no more than three quarters of an inch of clearance between the bottom of the door and the finished floor.
Homes with top floors above 7 5m require a second escape staircase or some added protection to compensate such as a sprinkler system.
Loft conversion fire regulations.
If correctly fitted and maintained a fire door can withstand smoke and fire for a significantly longer period of time than a regular door.
Fd30 fire doors are usually 44mm thick compared to a standard door thickness of 35mm.
Door and frame requirements wooden fire doors must have solid wood or mineral cores while steel doors typically have honeycombed or insulated cores.
All fire doors should meet the essential fire safety standards.
Fire doors must be fitted with undamaged seals around the edges of the door.
Under the current building regulations all new fire doors should be to fd30s standard.
This means it should provide fire resistance of not less than 30 minutes and be resistant to the passage of smoke at room temperature conditions.
A certified fire door has been rigorously tested and will have supporting evidence usually a safety performance certificate to show that it has been tested in accordance with british or european standards.
In addition to building regulations fire doors may also be required to comply with other codes and standards to meet breeam and the code for sustainable homes criteria as well as procurement requirements for responsible sourcing of materials such as those provided by forest certification and chain of custody required under cpet regulations.
Previously they were not allowed at all a few years ago such doors needed to be self closing but the regulations have been adapted.